Everything about Herb Caen totally explained
» For the hockey player, please see Herb Cain.
Herbert Eugene Caen (
April 3,
1916 –
February 1,
1997) was a
Pulitzer Prize-winning
columnist working in
San Francisco. Born in
Sacramento,
California, Caen worked for the
San Francisco Chronicle from the late 1930s until his death, with an interruption from 1950 to 1958 during which he wrote for the
San Francisco Examiner. His collection of essays entitled
Baghdad-by-the-Bay was published in 1949. He died of
lung cancer in San Francisco and his funeral was one of the best-attended events in recent city history.
Early years
Caen gained fame with his column
"It's News to Me," which was first published
July 5,
1938. His columns were known for their dry wit and his intimate knowledge of the happenings in his city. Caen had a considerable influence on pop culture and its language; most notably, he coined the term "
beatnik" in his
April 2,
1958 column
(External Link
) and popularized the word "
hippie" during San Francisco's 1967
Summer of Love. He also playfully popularized many other (if more obscure) concepts and terms, such as
Frisbeetarianism. To reflect the multiculturalism and exotic character of San Francisco he coined the term
Baghdad by the Bay, and often referred to San Francisco that way. Caen was reliable but not infallible; in 1985 he reported that journalist
Hunter S. Thompson was working as the night manager of the
Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theatre. Thompson indeed was living in San Francisco then and a close friend of the Mitchells but didn't work for them in any capacity, and many customers reportedly showed up at the nightclub, eager to meet the Gonzo journalist but disappointed to be told he wasn't there.
Three-dot journalism
Caen often referred to his column as "three-dot journalism" since it mostly consisted of short items broken up by
ellipses. He ran the popular "Namephreaks" feature which presented people whose names were related to their occupations or hobbies (such as Nancy Canceller who worked the cancellation machines at the
post office). He regularly ran columns with this topic, one of his most popular. Entries were often submitted by Strange DeJim, who frequently sent jokes to Caen and who many suspected wasn't a real person but an alias Caen selected for himself. Strange DeJim revealed himself after Caen's death as a writer who lives in San Francisco's
Castro District (External Link
).
Herb Caen Way...
For many years, San Francisco had a double-decker
freeway along much of its waterfront on the east side of the city, called the
Embarcadero Freeway as it was built over the street named
the Embarcadero. Many residents, Caen among them, considered it an eyesore as it blocked views of the bay; for this reason it was never completed. Caen frequently lambasted it in his column, dubbing it
The Dambarcadero. In 1989 the
Loma Prieta earthquake severely damaged the freeway, and the decision was made to demolish it rather than repair it. Remaining in place, but now open to the sky, is the Embarcadero, a small portion of which is named Herb Caen Way... [
sic], with the three dots included in honor of his writing style. The wide promenade serves as the most eastern street in San Francisco, wrapping the city from the northeast corner, proceeding along the waterfront, and terminating near the
new stadium for his beloved
San Francisco Giants (External Link
).
Awards
Caen received a special award from the Pulitzer Prize board in 1996 "for his extraordinary and continuing contribution as a voice and conscience of his city."
(External Link
) He referred to it in his column as his "Pullet Surprise"
Caen can be seen in Jack O'Connell's San Francisco documentary
The Hippie Revolution (1996), a reworking of O'Connell's earlier
Revolution (1968).
Fireworks following funeral
Caen willed to the city of San Francisco a fireworks display which was given at
Aquatic Park in front of
Ghirardelli Square following his death. This tribute was attended by many of his friends and fans.
Legacy
Caen has been recognized as a formative influence by a younger generation of Bay Area writers as diverse as
Mark Morford,
Alex Steffen,
Susie Bright,
Aaron Cometbus, and
Dave Eggers.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Herb Caen'.
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